About the dataset

Primary description: Aging and Alzheimer’s neuroimaging

OASIS-3 is a longitudinal neuroimaging, clinical, cognitive, and biomarker dataset for normal aging and Alzheimer’s Disease. OASIS-3 is a retrospective compilation of data for 1378 participants that were collected across several ongoing projects through the WUSTL Knight ADRC over the course of 30years. OASIS-4 consists of a clinical cohort who was evaluated for memory disorders and dementia. OASIS-4 is a unique dataset and not an update to the OASIS-3. The OASIS datasets hosted by central.xnat.org provide the community with open access to a significant database of neuroimaging and processed imaging data across a broad demographic, cognitive, and genetic spectrum an easily accessible platform for use in neuroimaging, clinical, and cognitive research on normal aging and cognitive decline. All data is available via [www.oasis-brains.org].
Study Open Access Series of Imaging Studies
Study Website OASIS
Data Descriptor Paper https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.9.1498
DUA https://sites.wustl.edu/oasisbrains/home/access/
Country/Region USA
Disease Tag alzheimers;aging
Age (mean ± SD) 74.4 ± 11.0
% Female 53.9
CUBIC Project /cbica/projects/OASIS
PI for CUBIC Access Approval Christos Davatzikos
OASIS3
Diagnoses
AD
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
CN 767 460 246 119 54 28 8 1
AD 223 52 12 6 2 1 1 1
dementia 56 28 15 8 4 1 1
early MCI 17 3 1 1
Lewy Body Dementia 12 2
nan 12 2 1 1 1
FTD 5 1
Vascular Dementia 3 2
PD 2
Hypertension
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
Normal 463 214 100 40 17 7 2 1
Stage2 415 208 114 49 17 4 2 1 1
nan 204 116 51 42 25 18 6
Remote/inactive 15 12 9 3 2 1 1
Diabetes
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
Normal 793 391 190 82 34 12 5 2 1
nan 205 113 51 42 25 18 6
Diabetic 95 45 31 10 2
Remote/inactive 4 1 2
Hyperlipidemia
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
nan 1077 547 274 133 60 30 11 2 1
Positive/present 12 2
Negative/absent 8 1 1 1
TBI
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
nan 1077 547 274 133 60 30 11 2 1
Chronic Deficit: No; Brief Unconsciousness: No; Extended Unconsciousness: No 16 3 1 1
Chronic Deficit: No; Brief Unconsciousness: Remote/Inactive; Extended Unconsciousness: No 2
Chronic Deficit: NA; Brief Unconsciousness: NA; Extended Unconsciousness: NA 1
Chronic Deficit: No; Brief Unconsciousness: NA; Extended Unconsciousness: NA 1
Psychological Disorder
Value V01 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08 V09
nan 1077 547 274 133 60 30 11 2 1
0.0 18 3 1 1
1.0 1
2.0 1
Age Range
(Baseline)
42-95
N Subjects 1379
N MR Sessions 2842
DLMUSE (v1.0.7)
(2162/2162 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS3/Pipelines/OASIS3_DLMUSE_2025/Results/DLMUSE_Volumes.csv
RAVENS (DRAMMS-1.4.1)
(3382/3382 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS3/Pipelines/OASIS3_3.5D_2020/Protocols/RAVENS
DLWMLS (v0.1.0)
(736/736 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS3/Pipelines/OASIS3_DLWMLS_2025/Results/OASIS3_DLWMLS_DLMUSE_Segmented_Volumes.csv
fMRIPrep (23.1.3)
(2406/2842 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS3/Pipelines/OASIS3_fMRI_Sep2023/Protocols
/opt/conda/envs/fmriprep/bin/fmriprep \ /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/Data/Init_Downloaded/scans/All/batch_<batch_number>/ \ /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/Protocols/ \ participant \ --participant_label <subid> \ --fs-license-file /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/license.txt \ --fs-no-reconall \ --output-spaces MNI152NLin2009cAsym:res-2 \ --bids-filter-file /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/bids_filter.json \ --debug all
XCP-D (0.7.1rc6)
(1789/2842 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS3/Pipelines/OASIS3_fMRI_Sep2023/Protocols/XCP
/usr/local/miniconda/bin/xcp_d \ /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/Protocols/batch_<batch_number> \ /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/Protocols/XCP/batch_<batch_number> \ participant \ --participant_label <subid> \ --bids-filter-file /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/bids_filter.json \ --input-type fmriprep \ -p 36P \ --work-dir /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/ \ --motion-filter-type lp \ --band-stop-min 6 \ --motion-filter-order 4 \ --despike \ --fd-thresh 0 \ --lower-bpf 0.01 \ --upper-bpf 0.08 \ --bpf-order 2 \ --head-radius auto \ --dummy-scans auto \ --min-coverage 0.5 \ --smoothing 0 \ --fs-license-file /cbica/home/srinivad/Projects/2023_OASIS_BIDS/license.txt
Non-Imaging Data
/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ClinicalDataConsolidation_201911/Data/External_Data/MESA/OASIS3

Raw data downloaded from source.

/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ClinicalDataConsolidation_201911/dictionaries/KBASE/OASIS3

Data dictionary of raw data downloaded from source.

/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/istaging.csv

Data consolidated and harmonized in 2020.

This study: subset with df[df.Study == 'OASIS3']

README: /cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/README.md

Release Notes: /cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/Release_Notes.md

/cbica/home/harmang/for_others/final_combined_istaging_withMUSE.csv

Data consolidated and harmonized in 2026.

This study: subset with df[df.Study == 'OASIS3']

OASIS4
Diagnoses
AD
Value V01 V02 V03
AD 300 2
dementia 119 2
nan 64 4
MCI 47 1
CN 45
other 25 1
FTD 21 1
Vascular Dementia 15 1 1
Lewy Body Dementia 11
early MCI 7
Age Range
(Baseline)
21-94
N Subjects 663
N MR Sessions 676
DLMUSE (v1.0.7)
(671/671 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS4/Pipelines/OASIS4_DLMUSE_2025/Results/DLMUSE_Volumes.csv
RAVENS (DRAMMS-1.4.1)
(671/671 complete)
/cbica/projects/OASIS/OASIS4/Pipelines/OASIS4_3.5D_2022/Protocols/RAVENS
Non-Imaging Data
/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ClinicalDataConsolidation_201911/Data/External_Data/MESA/OASIS4

Raw data downloaded from source.

/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ClinicalDataConsolidation_201911/dictionaries/KBASE/OASIS3

Data dictionary of raw data downloaded from source.

/cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/istaging.csv

Data consolidated and harmonized in 2020.

This study: subset with df[df.Study == 'OASIS4']

README: /cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/README.md

Release Notes: /cbica/projects/ISTAGING/Pipelines/ISTAGING_Data_Consolidation_2020/v2.0/Release_Notes.md

/cbica/home/harmang/for_others/final_combined_istaging_withMUSE.csv

Data consolidated and harmonized in 2026.

This study: subset with df[df.Study == 'OASIS4']


Funding
Data were provided [in part] by OASIS OASIS-3: Principal Investigators: T. Benzinger, D. Marcus, J. Morris; NIH P50 AG00561, P30 NS09857781, P01 AG026276, P01 AG003991, R01 AG043434, UL1 TR000448, R01 EB009352. AA was funded through grants 191026.